Suitable fruit trees under photovoltaic panels

Fruit Crop Species with Agrivoltaic Systems: A Critical

Solar PV configurations and ground shade pattern analyzed in this work for fruit trees: (a) static with optimal tilt, (b) single-axis horizontal tracking. The parameters of inter-row spacing (s) and height of the panels (h)

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About Suitable fruit trees under photovoltaic panels

On a farm in southern Italy, solar panels offer valuable shade to fruit trees. Engineers in the Netherlands are testing the suitability of raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, black currants and blackberries at solar sites.

However, less alternate bearing was observed under shading, and better frost protection resulted in a higher proportion of trees bearing fruit under photovoltaic panels (+31%) and number of fruits per fruit-bearing tree (+44%) in 2021. Fruit size was less sensitive than fruit number to shading.

The presence of solar panels on top of apple trees improved their water status with less water applied in the period before harvest (reduction about 30%) without any negative effect in the rates of fruit growth in comparison with trees grown without panels. These results encourage the implementation of PV in apple trees.

The land equivalent ratio LER serves as a valuable metric to evaluate the combined influence of PV module tilt and hub height on PV and olive yields. It can also offer insights into the land efficiency of an APV system that incorporates bifacial PV panels and olive tree cultivation.

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6 FAQs about [Suitable fruit trees under photovoltaic panels]

Are solar panels good for fruit trees?

A winemaker in France has installed solar panels around grape vines. On a farm in southern Italy, solar panels offer valuable shade to fruit trees. Engineers in the Netherlands are testing the suitability of raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, black currants and blackberries at solar sites.

Do shading net applications affect fruit production under PV panels?

Effects of shading net applications on the physiological, photosynthetic, vegetative, productive, and qualitative aspects of different fruit species to be possibly grown beneath PV panels. Data could be used for comparison with the light reduction from AV systems.

Are solar photovoltaic systems suitable for agriculture?

Hence, solar photovoltaic (PV) systems can be flexible for agrivoltaic setups, so enabling renewable energy facilities to be compatible with a more efficient and sustainable agriculture model .

Can berries be combined with solar panels?

Dickey’s farm is the first in Maine to combine berries with solar panels. It’s part of a “growing” trend. Around the world, farmers and solar companies are working together to merge farming with the production of electricity.

Can ground-mounted solar panels be used in agrivoltaic systems?

This method can be applied to solar panels in agrivoltaic systems; however, no previous work was performed with such methodology . The ground-mounted solar panels could have dampers and springs in the middle of the panel and investigate the stability of the panel against the wind .

How do photovoltaic panels affect plant growth?

In the morning and late afternoon hours, the position of the photovoltaic panels was altered to reduce crop shading, whereas at solar noon, shading was increased to reduce evapotranspiration and adverse effects of high temperature and excessive radiation on plant growth.